Historically, many insurance companies spent so little time thinking of customers as flesh-and-blood people and were so limited by their information systems that they referred to customers as policy numbers. But insurers are developing much fuller pictures of their customers for two reasons: because they have to, and because they can. The change will provide major benefits.
The “have to” part of the equation comes because customers’ perceptions are changing and their demands on companies are increasing. Amazon lets whole families track all their purchases in one place and makes smart recommendations for possible purchases, based on purchase histories. Why shouldn’t insurers? Facebook knows so much about users that it can guess when you’re thinking of buying something and put a link to, say, a couch in front of you when you move into a new place and somehow indicate you’re in the market for furniture. Why can’t insurers be that smart and sensitive?
In general, the group known as GAFA – for Google, Amazon, Facebook and Apple – has provided such a good customer experience and has so shaped our daily activities that every other company is increasingly held to their standards. That’s true even for insurers, which have always felt they were just being compared against each other and which have had to change little about their basic approach since Edward Lloyd set up his coffee shop near the wharves of London in 1688 and began facilitating the writing of insurance contracts for ocean voyages.
The “because they can” part of the change comes through a concept known as Customer 360 that is taking hold in the industry. The approach relies on advancements in technology that knit together existing systems, which have traditionally been managed as independent silos. As part of the change, companies like Saama pull together all kinds of data – both structured and unstructured – and cover all aspects of the customer and of the customer experience.
See also: How to Bottle Great Customer Experience
Customer 360 provides so much fuller a view of customers that it produces four clear benefits:
- Rates for customer acquisition increase because analytics allow for more targeting and personalization. At the same time, customer acquisition costs decline.
- The customer experience improves, which both reduces customer churn and creates opportunities with potential new customers as Net Promote Scores climb.
- Opportunities to cross-sell and up-sell arise. As a result, key metrics improve, including share of wallet, policy premium revenue and multiline penetration.
- Insights about the competition and the market increase, because you know more about what rivals are doing and how customers are responding.
- Products, whether personal lines such as auto, homeowners and life or whether commercial lines.
- Preference management. Does the customer want to be contacted by phone or email? Do those preferences vary based on where the customer is in the process (billing, claims, etc.)
- Interaction management. Have you contacted someone with marketing materials, phone, etc.? Have you detected some activity on social media? Has something changed about a customer’s credit?
- Life events and decision management. Does government data tell you something new about a customer? Does a change in age suggest a new course with a prospect?
- Extended data. What can you learn from Lexis-Nexis, from the census, from other third parties?
- Performance management. How can you keep improving your understanding of the customer and grow your relationship?